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Ragdoll health guide

Also known as: Raggie

Breed guideRagdoll

About this breed

Ragdolls are large, relaxed, blue-eyed cats famous for going floppy when held. The breed carries a well-known gene for heart muscle disease, making cardiac screening the cornerstone of Ragdoll preventive care, alongside coat and bladder health.

Living in Macau's climate

The semi-long coat mats faster in Macau humidity than owners expect, especially armpits and trousers; comb to the skin twice a week. In summer, provide cool tiled resting areas and watch heavy-coated cats for open-mouth breathing, which is never normal in cats.

Common health conditions

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)

Signs: Often silent; fast or laboured breathing at rest, sudden collapse or hind-leg paralysis.

Prevention: A DNA test exists for the Ragdoll HCM mutation; screen early, then monitor with heart checks and ultrasound as advised.

Urinary tract disease and bladder stones

Signs: Straining in the litter tray, frequent small urinations, blood in urine, or crying.

Prevention: Encourage water with fountains and wet food; a male cat that cannot pass urine is a life-threatening emergency.

Obesity

Signs: A large frame hides gradual gain; feel for ribs monthly.

Prevention: Measured meals and play sessions; big breeds still get fat, they just hide it better.

Hairballs and coat matting

Signs: Frequent retching of fur tubes, clumped fur along the spine and thighs.

Prevention: Comb to the skin twice weekly and increase during moults.

Daily care tips

  • Ask about the Ragdoll HCM DNA test at the first visit.
  • Run a water fountain and feed wet food daily for bladder health.
  • Comb to the skin twice a week; surface brushing misses forming mats.
  • Learn to count resting breaths; it is the best home heart monitor.

Screening schedule

  1. 8 to 16 weeks

    Vaccination course with heart auscultation and HCM DNA test discussion.

  2. 1 to 6 years

    Annual exam with heart check, weight and urinary history review.

  3. 7 years and up

    Twice-yearly senior checks with blood pressure and kidney blood work.

Book a breed-savvy check-up

Our vets see Ragdoll patients every week and know exactly what to screen for. Call +853 6677 6611 or book online.

Book a check-up

This guide is general information for the breed as a whole and does not replace an examination of your individual pet. When in doubt, always call the clinic.

Reviewed by the Royal Veterinary Center veterinary team.